Skincare acids have become essential for those looking to refine, brighten, and revitalise their complexions. With unique properties and benefits, different acids target various skin concerns—from exfoliating dead skin cells to boosting hydration and reducing fine lines. In this guide, we’ll explore five must-have skincare acids, each renowned for its powerful effects and commonly found in both specialised treatments and daily products. Whether you’re new to the world of skincare acids or looking to expand your routine, understanding these ingredients can help you make better choices for achieving your skin goals. Dive into the world of skincare acids and discover how they can transform your skin’s texture, clarity, and radiance.
Salicylic Acid
Salicylic acid is a beta hydroxy acid (BHA) that’s a valuable asset in your skincare arsenal. It works by penetrating deep into pores to dissolve oil and dead skin cells, making it an effective treatment for acne-prone skin. Salicylic acid also helps to exfoliate the skin’s surface, reducing inflammation and promoting cell turnover. This can lead to clearer, smoother skin with a reduced appearance of blackheads and whiteheads. It’s particularly beneficial for those with oily or combination skin types.
Where to find it: Dermalogica Retinol Clearing Oil
Glycolic Acid
Glycolic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) that works wonders for your skin. It gently exfoliates the top layer of skin, removing dead skin cells and revealing a brighter, more youthful complexion. This exfoliation process can help to reduce the appearance of fine lines, wrinkles, and hyperpigmentation. Additionally, glycolic acid can stimulate collagen production, leading to firmer, plumper skin. It’s suitable for most skin types, but those with sensitive skin should start with a lower concentration and gradually increase it.
Where to find it: Medik8 Balance Moisturiser and Glycolic Acid Activator
Mandelic Acid
Mandelic acid is a gentle alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) derived from bitter almonds. Its larger molecule size compared to other AHAs makes it less likely to penetrate deep into the skin, reducing the risk of irritation. This makes it a great option for those with sensitive skin. Mandelic acid offers a range of benefits, including exfoliation, brightening, and acne treatment. It helps to remove dead skin cells, unclog pores, and reduce inflammation. Additionally, it can help to fade hyperpigmentation and even out skin tone. If you’re looking for a gentle yet effective exfoliant, mandelic acid is a fantastic choice.
Where to find it: Elemis Dynamic Resurfacing Peel and Reset
Lactic Acid
Lactic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) that offers a range of benefits for your skin. It gently exfoliates the top layer of skin, removing dead skin cells and revealing a brighter, smoother complexion. This exfoliation process can help to reduce the appearance of fine lines, wrinkles, and hyperpigmentation. Unlike some other AHAs, lactic acid also has hydrating properties, making it suitable for those with dry or sensitive skin. It can help to improve skin texture, tone, and overall radiance. If you’re looking for a gentle yet effective exfoliant that hydrates your skin, lactic acid is an excellent choice.
Where to find it: Decleor White Magnolia Rosy Cream
Hyaluronic Acid
Hyaluronic acid is a naturally occurring substance in the body that attracts and retains moisture. In skincare, it’s a powerful humectant that draws water to the skin, keeping it hydrated, plump, and youthful-looking. Hyaluronic acid can be found in a variety of skincare products, including serums, moisturisers, and facial masks. It’s suitable for all skin types, including sensitive skin, as it’s gentle and non-irritating. By incorporating hyaluronic acid into your skincare routine, you can help to improve your skin’s overall texture, reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, and enhance your skin’s natural glow.
Where to find it: SkinCeuticals Hyaluronic Acid Intensifier Multi-Glycan